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Year 10 - Maths

Key features of a quadratic graph

Non-linear graphs

Unit Summary

In this unit graphical representations of non-linear graphs are introduced and explored, and their key features identified.

Lesson Summary

You will learn to identify the key features of a quadratic graph.

Key Notes

  • A quadratic graph is a parabola.
  • The roots of a quadratic graph are where the graph intersects with the x-axis.
  • The turning point is the maximum or minimum point of the graph.
  • The coordinates of the turning point can be found by completing the square.

Vocabulary To Learn

  • Roots: When drawing the graph of an equation, the roots of the equation are where its graph intercepts the x-axis (where y = 0).
  • Turning point: The turning point of a graph is a point on the curve where, as x increases, the y values change from decreasing to increasing or vice versa.

Common Mistakes To Avoid

  • Parabolas are 'upwards' or 'downwards'.

3 Quick Questions (With Answers)

1. Solve this in steps: explain the method from this lesson and why each step matters.

A quadratic graph is a parabola. The roots of a quadratic graph are where the graph intersects with the x-axis.

2. Use this key word in a maths sentence and explain it clearly. 'Roots'

When drawing the graph of an equation, the roots of the equation are where its graph intercepts the x-axis (where y = 0). Use this word when showing your method, then check your final answer is reasonable.

3. Spot and fix this common maths mistake.

Mistake: Parabolas are 'upwards' or 'downwards'. Correction: Encourage use of language such as "The turning point of this parabola is a maximum/minimum value" and "As the absolute values of $$x$$ increase, the $$y$$ values decrease/increase".

More Lessons In This Unit

Browse all guides in the Year 10 Maths guide library.