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Year 2 - Maths

Explain why standard units of measure are needed

Sense of measure - capacity, volume and mass

Unit Summary

In this unit pupils will choose, use and compare appropriate standard units to estimate and measure length/height mass, capacity and temperature to the nearest appropriate unit.

Lesson Summary

You will learn to measure length in any direction to give height, length and distance.

Key Notes

  • If we all choose our own way to measure, we will end up with different measurements of the same thing.
  • When you use the same unit of measure, you will get the same result.
  • Standard units of measure are useful because they are always the same size and do not change.
  • Centimetres are an example of a standard unit.

Vocabulary To Learn

  • Unit of measure: Something used as a standard of measurement. It is '1' of the measurement.
  • Standard unit: Uniform units of measure that are agreed throughout a community.

Common Mistakes To Avoid

  • Children may think that the same type of object, for example a pencil, can be used as a unit of measure, even when they are different lengths.

3 Quick Questions (With Answers)

1. Solve this in steps: explain the method from this lesson and why each step matters.

If we all choose our own way to measure, we will end up with different measurements of the same thing. When you use the same unit of measure, you will get the same result.

2. Use this key word in a maths sentence and explain it clearly. 'Unit of measure'

Something used as a standard of measurement. It is '1' of the measurement. Use this word when showing your method, then check your final answer is reasonable.

3. Spot and fix this common maths mistake.

Mistake: Children may think that the same type of object, for example a pencil, can be used as a unit of measure, even when they are different lengths. Correction: Read the story of Pedro's birthday quest again and discuss why the friends using their own footsteps for measuring led to them getting different results.

More Lessons In This Unit

Browse all guides in the Year 2 Maths guide library.