Year 5 - English
Creating adjectives using the suffixes -ful and -less
Verb, adjective and noun suffixes
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This pupil-friendly study guide includes a unit summary, clear notes, common mistakes, and quick questions with answers.
Unit Summary
In this unit, pupils learn spelling and grammar conventions associated with certain verb, adjective and noun suffixes like -ing, -ed, -s, -ies, -es, -ves, -ate, -en, -ify and -less. Pupils review and learn more examples of how the addition of a suffix can affect the grammar of a word.
Lesson Summary
You will learn to spell adjectives using the suffixes -ful and -less.
Key Notes
- The suffixes -less and -ful create adjectives.
- The suffix -ful means 'full of' or 'having qualities of' and the suffix -less means 'without' or 'lacking'.
- The suffixes start with a consonant. This means the root word usually doesn't change when the suffix is added.
- If the root word ends in a consonant +y, then the 'y' is replaced by 'i' before the suffix.
- How to spell the curriculum words: awkward, bruise, regular and therefore.
Vocabulary To Learn
- root word: the base word from which other words are formed often by adding prefixes or suffixes
- suffix: a letter or group of letters added to the end of a word to change its meaning
- adjective: describes a noun
Common Mistakes To Avoid
- Pupils may think the suffix is spelt with a double 'l' like the word 'full'.
3 Quick Questions (With Answers)
1. Explain this English learning goal in two key points.
The suffixes -less and -ful create adjectives. The suffix -ful means 'full of' or 'having qualities of' and the suffix -less means 'without' or 'lacking'.
2. Define this language term and use it in a sentence. 'root word'
the base word from which other words are formed often by adding prefixes or suffixes.
3. Correct this common English misunderstanding.
Mistake: Pupils may think the suffix is spelt with a double 'l' like the word 'full'. Correction: Explicitly point out the difference between the spelling of 'full' and the suffix 'ful'.
More Lessons In This Unit
- Creating adjectives using the suffixes -al and -ic Study Guide
- Making plurals using the suffix -es and -ves Study Guide
- Making plurals using the suffixes -s and -ies Study Guide
- Spelling words with the suffix -able Study Guide
- Spelling words with the suffix -ible Study Guide
- Spelling words with the suffixes -ary and -ery Study Guide
- Turning adjectives into nouns using the suffixes -ity and -ness Study Guide
- Turning nouns and adjectives into verbs using the suffixes -ate and -en Study Guide
- Turning nouns and adjectives into verbs using the suffixes -ify and -ise Study Guide
- Using the suffix -ed to make the past tense Study Guide
- Using the suffix -tion to represent /shun/ Study Guide
- Using the suffix "-ing" to make the present and past tenses Study Guide
- Using the suffixes -cian, -sion and -ssion to represent /shun/ Study Guide
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