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Year 5 - Spanish

A dream: -ar verbs 'she, he' vs. 'they'

What I and others do: AR and -ER singular and plural verbs

Unit Summary

This unit develops pupils' verb knowledge. Pupils use singular and new plural forms in various contexts, including the languages classroom, a fundraising event, daily activities, a dream scene and Las Fallas festival. They use negation and conjunctions 'también' and 'pero' in extended sentences.

Lesson Summary

You will learn to use -ar verbs to say what she, he and they are doing and describe a dream.

Key Notes

  • Any vowel with a written accent is stressed. For words ending in vowels, -n or -s, stress the penultimate syllable.
  • For all other words, stress the final syllable.
  • Learning new vocabulary helps develop your understanding and comprehension.
  • Many Spanish infinitives end in -ar; they are called-ar verbs.
  • To say 'she, he' with -ar verbs, remove the -ar ending and add -a. To say 'they', remove the -ar ending and add -an.

Vocabulary To Learn

  • syllable: single unit of pronunciation, part of a word you can say in one beat
  • stress: pronouncing a syllable more heavily than other syllables in a word
  • -ar verb: Spanish infinitive that ends in -ar

Common Mistakes To Avoid

  • Only syllables in words with written accents should be stressed.

3 Quick Questions (With Answers)

1. Explain what you can now say or understand in this lesson.

Any vowel with a written accent is stressed. For words ending in vowels, -n or -s, stress the penultimate syllable. For all other words, stress the final syllable.

2. Define this key language word and use it in context. 'syllable'

single unit of pronunciation, part of a word you can say in one beat. Say or write it in a short sentence so you use the word actively.

3. Correct this common language-learning mistake.

Mistake: Only syllables in words with written accents should be stressed. Correction: Any vowel with a written accent is stressed. For words ending in vowels, -n and -s, the penultimate syllable is stressed. For all other words, the final syllable is stressed.

More Lessons In This Unit

Browse all guides in the Year 5 Spanish guide library.