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Year 7 - Maths

Multiplication and division where only one value is negative

Arithmetic procedures with integers and decimals

Unit Summary

In this unit pupils develop their ability and efficacy with the four operations including more complicated and challenging calculations involving fractions, decimals and negative numbers. This leads into an exploration of the priority order of operations.

Lesson Summary

You will learn to use the mathematical structures that underpin multiplication and division of one or more positive integers with one negative integer.

Key Notes

  • Multiplication can be represented by an array.
  • Multiplication can be easier by considering factors.
  • Division can be seen as dividing into groups and then counting the number in each group.
  • Division can be seen as knowing the size of a group and calculating the number of groups.

Vocabulary To Learn

  • Dividend: The dividend is what we are dividing.
  • Divisor: The divisor is what we are dividing by.

Common Mistakes To Avoid

  • When working with counters students may count them and not appreciate they represent negatives.

3 Quick Questions (With Answers)

1. Solve this in steps: explain the method from this lesson and why each step matters.

Multiplication can be represented by an array. Multiplication can be easier by considering factors.

2. Use this key word in a maths sentence and explain it clearly. 'Dividend'

The dividend is what we are dividing. Use this word when showing your method, then check your final answer is reasonable.

3. Spot and fix this common maths mistake.

Mistake: When working with counters students may count them and not appreciate they represent negatives. Correction: Stress the importance of 2 different coloured counters as there is a need to represent positive and negative integers differently.

More Lessons In This Unit

Browse all guides in the Year 7 Maths guide library.