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Year 7 - Maths

Multiplication and division where two or more values are negative

Arithmetic procedures with integers and decimals

Unit Summary

In this unit pupils develop their ability and efficacy with the four operations including more complicated and challenging calculations involving fractions, decimals and negative numbers. This leads into an exploration of the priority order of operations.

Lesson Summary

You will learn to use the mathematical structures that underpin multiplication and division of negative integers.

Key Notes

  • Multiplication with negative numbers can be turned into a subtraction.
  • Division is the inverse operation of multiplication.
  • The rules for multiplying with negative numbers can be extended to division.

Vocabulary To Learn

  • Absolute value: The absolute value of a number is its distance from zero. E.g. 5 and (-5) are both 5 away from zero and so both have an absolute value of 5.
  • Product: A product is the result of two or more numbers multiplied together.

Common Mistakes To Avoid

  • Using the phrase '2 negatives make a positive'.

3 Quick Questions (With Answers)

1. Solve this in steps: explain the method from this lesson and why each step matters.

Multiplication with negative numbers can be turned into a subtraction. Division is the inverse operation of multiplication.

2. Use this key word in a maths sentence and explain it clearly. 'Absolute value'

The absolute value of a number is its distance from zero. E.g. 5 and (-5) are both 5 away from zero and so both have an absolute value of 5. Use this word when showing your method, then check your final answer is reasonable.

3. Spot and fix this common maths mistake.

Mistake: Using the phrase '2 negatives make a positive'. Correction: Ensuring pupils understand the structure of the maths and not 'tricks' is so important. Encourage the use of correct language at all times.

More Lessons In This Unit

Browse all guides in the Year 7 Maths guide library.