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Year 10 - Maths

Checking and securing understanding of simplifying

Algebraic manipulation

Unit Summary

In algebraic manipulation, pupils use apply knowledge of the distributive law to find the product of two binomaials in order to factorise quadratics.

Lesson Summary

You will learn to simplify expressions by collecting like terms.

Key Notes

  • Like terms and their coefficients can be identified.
  • Like terms can be represented using a bar model.
  • Like terms can be collected together, paying careful attention to coefficients.
  • Expressions are easier to read once you have collected all the like terms.

Vocabulary To Learn

  • Like terms: Like terms are terms that have the same set of variables and corresponding exponents.
  • Simplify: Simplifying is to write an expression in a more efficient and compact form without affecting the value of the original expression. Fully simplifying means the expression cannot be simplified further.

Common Mistakes To Avoid

  • It can be hard to spot like terms where there are multiple variables with exponents. Therefore opportunities to simplify by collecting like terms can be missed.

3 Quick Questions (With Answers)

1. Solve this in steps: explain the method from this lesson and why each step matters.

Like terms and their coefficients can be identified. Like terms can be represented using a bar model.

2. Use this key word in a maths sentence and explain it clearly. 'Like terms'

Like terms are terms that have the same set of variables and corresponding exponents. Use this word when showing your method, then check your final answer is reasonable.

3. Spot and fix this common maths mistake.

Mistake: It can be hard to spot like terms where there are multiple variables with exponents. Therefore opportunities to simplify by collecting like terms can be missed. Correction: When multiplying variables together, write the variables in alphabetical order. This will make it easier to identify like terms.

More Lessons In This Unit

Browse all guides in the Year 10 Maths guide library.