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Year 11 - Maths

Calculating the area of any triangle when the height is not known

Non right-angled trigonometry

Unit Summary

In this unit, pupils explore how to apply knowledge in trigonometry to non right-angled triangles.

Lesson Summary

You will learn to use the formula for the area of any triangle.

Key Notes

  • The formula for the area of any triangle can be used if the lengths of 2 sides are known
  • The size of the angle between the two sides must also be known
  • The formula can be used to find a missing side length or angle if the area is known

Vocabulary To Learn

  • Area: The area is the size of the surface and states the number of unit squares needed to completely cover that surface.
  • Sine function: The sine of an angle (sin(θ°)) is the y-coordinate of point P on the triangle formed inside the unit circle.

Common Mistakes To Avoid

  • Using any two side lengths for the sine formula.

3 Quick Questions (With Answers)

1. Solve this in steps: explain the method from this lesson and why each step matters.

The formula for the area of any triangle can be used if the lengths of 2 sides are known. The size of the angle between the two sides must also be known.

2. Use this key word in a maths sentence and explain it clearly. 'Area'

The area is the size of the surface and states the number of unit squares needed to completely cover that surface. Use this word when showing your method, then check your final answer is reasonable.

3. Spot and fix this common maths mistake.

Mistake: Using any two side lengths for the sine formula. Correction: It must be two side lengths and the angle between them. So any two side lengths of the triangle can be used so long as you also use the angle between them.

More Lessons In This Unit

Browse all guides in the Year 11 Maths guide library.