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Year 11 - Maths

The sine rule

Non right-angled trigonometry

Unit Summary

In this unit, pupils explore how to apply knowledge in trigonometry to non right-angled triangles.

Lesson Summary

You will learn to derive and use the formula for the sine rule.

Key Notes

  • The sides of a triangle are proportional to the sines of their opposite angles
  • A diagram can aid with understanding this
  • The sine rule is useful when you know an angle and side pair and wish to find another pair
  • In order to do this, you will need either a side length or an angle

Vocabulary To Learn

  • Sine rule: The sine rule is a formula used for calculating either an unknown side length or the size of an unknown angle.

Common Mistakes To Avoid

  • Pupils may be uncertain about which angle pairs with which side.

3 Quick Questions (With Answers)

1. Solve this in steps: explain the method from this lesson and why each step matters.

The sides of a triangle are proportional to the sines of their opposite angles. A diagram can aid with understanding this.

2. Use this key word in a maths sentence and explain it clearly. 'Sine rule'

The sine rule is a formula used for calculating either an unknown side length or the size of an unknown angle. Use this word when showing your method, then check your final answer is reasonable.

3. Spot and fix this common maths mistake.

Mistake: Pupils may be uncertain about which angle pairs with which side. Correction: The angle is paired with the side length that is opposite.

More Lessons In This Unit

Browse all guides in the Year 11 Maths guide library.