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Year 11 - Maths

Advanced problem solving with real-life graphs

Real-life graphs

Unit Summary

In this unit pupils expand upon knowledge developed in the linear graphs unit. Pupils are introduced to rates of change and the gradient of the tangent as a way of estimating the gradient of a curve.

Lesson Summary

You will learn to use your knowledge of interpreting real-life graphs to solve problems.

Key Notes

  • Different speed/time graphs can be interpreted and compared.
  • The area under the graph can also be interpreted in context.
  • Circle theorems can be demonstrated using coordinate geometry.

Vocabulary To Learn

  • Gradient: The gradient is a measure of how steep a line is. It is calculated by finding the rate of change in the $$y$$-direction with respect to the positive $$x$$-direction.
  • Tangent: A tangent of a circle is a line that intersects the circle exactly once.

Common Mistakes To Avoid

  • The intersection of two different graphs on a speed-time graph is the point where the faster particle overtakes the slower moving particle.

3 Quick Questions (With Answers)

1. Solve this in steps: explain the method from this lesson and why each step matters.

Different speed/time graphs can be interpreted and compared. The area under the graph can also be interpreted in context.

2. Use this key word in a maths sentence and explain it clearly. 'Gradient'

The gradient is a measure of how steep a line is. It is calculated by finding the rate of change in the $$y$$-direction with respect to the positive $$x$$-direction. Use this word when showing your method, then check your final answer is reasonable.

3. Spot and fix this common maths mistake.

Mistake: The intersection of two different graphs on a speed-time graph is the point where the faster particle overtakes the slower moving particle. Correction: Remind pupils that this is a speed-time graph and ask, "How do we find the distance travelled on a speed-time graph?". Then, ask pupils to calculate how far each particle has travelled at the point of intersection.

More Lessons In This Unit

Browse all guides in the Year 11 Maths guide library.