Skip to content

Study Hub

Study Guides

This pupil-friendly study guide includes a unit summary, clear notes, common mistakes, and quick questions with answers.

Year 11 - Maths

Calculating journeys from linear speed-time graphs

Real-life graphs

Unit Summary

In this unit pupils expand upon knowledge developed in the linear graphs unit. Pupils are introduced to rates of change and the gradient of the tangent as a way of estimating the gradient of a curve.

Lesson Summary

You will learn to deduce that the area under a speed-time graph gives the distance travelled and deduce how this may be calculated.

Key Notes

  • Distance travelled is calculated by multiplying speed and time.
  • This is represented on a speed-time graph by the area bound by the graph and the x axis.
  • Calculating this area gives the total distance travelled.

Vocabulary To Learn

  • Compound shape: A compound shape is a shape created using two or more basic shapes.

Common Mistakes To Avoid

  • Calculating area by counting squares rather than looking at the scales.

3 Quick Questions (With Answers)

1. Solve this in steps: explain the method from this lesson and why each step matters.

Distance travelled is calculated by multiplying speed and time. This is represented on a speed-time graph by the area bound by the graph and the x axis.

2. Use this key word in a maths sentence and explain it clearly. 'Compound shape'

A compound shape is a shape created using two or more basic shapes. Use this word when showing your method, then check your final answer is reasonable.

3. Spot and fix this common maths mistake.

Mistake: Calculating area by counting squares rather than looking at the scales. Correction: Remind pupils that often on speed-time graphs the scales on the axes will be different. Check the scales before calculating distance. Check the final answer is realistic in context.

More Lessons In This Unit

Browse all guides in the Year 11 Maths guide library.