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Year 3 - Maths

Count forwards and backwards within 3-digits

Representing 3-digit numbers, comparing and positioning on number lines

Unit Summary

In this unit pupils will use knowledge of place value to represent a 3-digit number in different ways. They will compare and order 3-digit numbers and position on number lines and unmarked number lines.

Lesson Summary

You will learn to count forwards and backwards using 3-digit numbers.

Key Notes

  • Place value helps us count on and back in 10s and 100s.
  • Place value helps us to know which digits change as we cross the 100s or 10s boundaries.
  • The 1s and 10s digits don't change when you add a 100 to or subtract 100 from a 3-digit number.

Vocabulary To Learn

  • 100s boundary: The 100s boundary is the point at which the numbers change into 100s numbers or from one set of hundreds to another.
  • Pattern: A pattern is a repeated set of numbers, shapes or objects.

Common Mistakes To Avoid

  • Pupils may struggle to cross 100s boundaries when adding 10s.

3 Quick Questions (With Answers)

1. Solve this in steps: explain the method from this lesson and why each step matters.

Place value helps us count on and back in 10s and 100s. Place value helps us to know which digits change as we cross the 100s or 10s boundaries.

2. Use this key word in a maths sentence and explain it clearly. '100s boundary'

The 100s boundary is the point at which the numbers change into 100s numbers or from one set of hundreds to another. Use this word when showing your method, then check your final answer is reasonable.

3. Spot and fix this common maths mistake.

Mistake: Pupils may struggle to cross 100s boundaries when adding 10s. Correction: Base ten blocks can help with this concept. It also helps if children's attention is drawn towards the patterns in the number system.

More Lessons In This Unit

Browse all guides in the Year 3 Maths guide library.