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Year 6 - English

Spelling words including the suffix -al

Homophones and tense

Unit Summary

In this unit, pupils build and review a range of spelling patterns with a focus on homonyms, homophones and a wide range of suffixes, including -ed, -ing, -er, -est, -s, -ies, -es, -ves, -le, -el, -il, -al, -cian, -tion, -sion, -ssion, -ous, -tious, -cious, -cial and -tial.

Lesson Summary

You will learn to spell words that use the suffix -al.

Key Notes

  • The suffix -al is the second most common spelling for the 'l' sound.
  • If the root word makes sense by itself, it is often likely to have the suffix -al.
  • The suffix -al often turns nouns into adjectives and often follows the letters 'on' and 'ic'.
  • When the root word ends in 'e', remove the 'e' and add the suffix.
  • How to spell the curriculum words: correspond and persuade.

Vocabulary To Learn

  • suffix: a letter or group of letters added to the end of a word to change its meaning
  • root word: the base word from which other words are formed often by adding prefixes or suffixes
  • noun: a naming word for people, places or things
  • adjective: describes a noun

Common Mistakes To Avoid

  • Pupils can mix up the representations of 'l' and forget the representations which are most likely.

3 Quick Questions (With Answers)

1. Explain this English learning goal in two key points.

The suffix -al is the second most common spelling for the 'l' sound. If the root word makes sense by itself, it is often likely to have the suffix -al.

2. Define this language term and use it in a sentence. 'suffix'

a letter or group of letters added to the end of a word to change its meaning.

3. Correct this common English misunderstanding.

Mistake: Pupils can mix up the representations of 'l' and forget the representations which are most likely. Correction: Frame any new learning on -al in the context of prior knowledge around representations of 'l', highlighting the most common representations.

More Lessons In This Unit

Browse all guides in the Year 6 English guide library.