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Year 8 - English

Planning a Gothic description inspired by 'A monster within'

A monster within: reading and writing Gothic fiction

Unit Summary

In this unit, pupils explore the Gothic. They start by learning what the Gothic is, before reading extracts from 'Frankenstein' and 'Jane Eyre', practising descriptive writing and reading 'The Tell-Tale Heart'. They finally learn how to write opinion articles and then write their own.

Lesson Summary

You will learn to generate ideas for your Gothic description.

Key Notes

  • Your Gothic writing should not simply be a horror story - you can create fear through atmosphere and mood.
  • Gothic literature is characterised by a sense of threat, but this does not have to be violent threat.
  • Semantic fields, pathetic fallacy and figurative language are methods that Gothic writers can use to create atmosphere.
  • It can be useful to plan your use of methods before you begin writing, to make sure you are using them effectively.

Vocabulary To Learn

  • Gothic literature: literature that evokes feelings of mystery, fear and terror
  • reminiscent: when something reminds us of something else
  • to conceal: to hide or to disguise
  • dingy: gloomy, dark and drab
  • to mystify: to utterly bewilder or shock someone - to make someone confused

Common Mistakes To Avoid

  • Students think that if they write a horror story that is full of blood and gore, that this makes it Gothic.

3 Quick Questions (With Answers)

1. Explain this English learning goal in two key points.

Your Gothic writing should not simply be a horror story - you can create fear through atmosphere and mood. Gothic literature is characterised by a sense of threat, but this does not have to be violent threat.

2. Define this language term and use it in a sentence. 'Gothic literature'

literature that evokes feelings of mystery, fear and terror.

3. Correct this common English misunderstanding.

Mistake: Students think that if they write a horror story that is full of blood and gore, that this makes it Gothic. Correction: Gothic literature is about unsettling and mystifying the reader - not traumatising them with gory descriptions and extreme violence. There can be more fear in what is not revealed, than what is revealed.

More Lessons In This Unit

Browse all guides in the Year 8 English guide library.