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Year 8 - English

Symbolism in 'The Tell-Tale Heart'

A monster within: reading and writing Gothic fiction

Unit Summary

In this unit, pupils explore the Gothic. They start by learning what the Gothic is, before reading extracts from 'Frankenstein' and 'Jane Eyre', practising descriptive writing and reading 'The Tell-Tale Heart'. They finally learn how to write opinion articles and then write their own.

Lesson Summary

You will learn to identify and explain key symbols in 'The Tell-Tale Heart'.

Key Notes

  • Symbolism is where writers use objects, characters, or elements in their work, to represent deeper ideas and themes.
  • Poe uses the old man's eye to symbolise intrusion, truth and moral or spiritual judgement in the story.
  • Poe uses the heart beat to symbolise the narrator's guilt, paranoia and time running out.
  • Symbols allow the writer to communicate hidden or deeper meanings within the text.
  • When writing about a writer's use of symbolism, it is always important to discuss why it has been used.

Vocabulary To Learn

  • symbolism: where writers use objects, characters, or elements in their work, to represent deeper ideas and themes
  • spiritual judgement: the idea that people are morally-judged by a higher, spiritual being
  • recurring: if something recurs, it repeatedly occurs - it keeps happening
  • intrusion: when someone wrongfully enters a space they shouldn't be - this can be physical or metaphorical space

Common Mistakes To Avoid

  • Students often do not understand the depth of meaning that symbolism can provide.

3 Quick Questions (With Answers)

1. Explain this English learning goal in two key points.

Symbolism is where writers use objects, characters, or elements in their work, to represent deeper ideas and themes. Poe uses the old man's eye to symbolise intrusion, truth and moral or spiritual judgement in the story.

2. Define this language term and use it in a sentence. 'symbolism'

where writers use objects, characters, or elements in their work, to represent deeper ideas and themes.

3. Correct this common English misunderstanding.

Mistake: Students often do not understand the depth of meaning that symbolism can provide. Correction: Symbols communicate hidden or deeper meanings to the reader, so that they can better understand the characters or themes of the text.

More Lessons In This Unit

Browse all guides in the Year 8 English guide library.