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Year 9 - English

An exploration of Chapter 5 of 'Lord of the Flies'

'Lord of the Flies'

Unit Summary

In this unit, pupils read and explore 'The Lord of the Flies' by considering Golding's message about human nature. They first read the novel, before analysing the characters Ralph, Simon, Jack and Piggy. They then look at setting and symbolism before planning and writing an essay on human nature.

Lesson Summary

You will learn to explain and explore the key events in Chapter 5 of 'Lord of the Flies'.

Key Notes

  • Chapter 5 shows the boys becoming increasingly angry and divided.
  • Ralph attempts to assert his authority, but Jack openly defies him.
  • The boys' many fears are openly expressed.
  • Irrational fears are held by the majority of the boys.
  • Jack uses the boys' fears to take them away, therefore asserting his authority.

Vocabulary To Learn

  • acrimonious: angry and bitter
  • authority: the power or right to give orders, make decisions and enforce obedience
  • rational: logical and informed by known facts
  • irrational: not supported or evidenced by known facts

Common Mistakes To Avoid

  • Students may think that Ralph doesn't blow the conch to summon the boys back because he is afraid of Jack.

3 Quick Questions (With Answers)

1. Explain this English learning goal in two key points.

Chapter 5 shows the boys becoming increasingly angry and divided. Ralph attempts to assert his authority, but Jack openly defies him.

2. Define this language term and use it in a sentence. 'acrimonious'

angry and bitter.

3. Correct this common English misunderstanding.

Mistake: Students may think that Ralph doesn't blow the conch to summon the boys back because he is afraid of Jack. Correction: Ralph is not afraid of Jack. He is afraid that if he blows the conch and the boys don't return, he will have lost his authority.

More Lessons In This Unit

Browse all guides in the Year 9 English guide library.