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Year 10 - English

Understanding ideas of power and corruption in Blake's 'London'

Poetry anthology (Assessment until summer 2026)

Unit Summary

In this unit, pupis explore 14 of the 18 poems from the Eduqas poetry anthology. Pupils complete two lessons about each poem: one on understanding and one on analysis. Pupils study the poems in a thematically linked order so they can complete comparative and thematic lessons during the unit.

Lesson Summary

You will learn to explain how William Blake presents power in society in 18th century London.

Key Notes

  • Blake's poem 'London' is a condemnation of the inequality and oppression that pervaded society in 18th century London.
  • 'London' is taken from Blake's' Songs of Innocence and Experience', which investigates how society corrupts innocence.
  • Blake was critical of social inequality created by institutions: the Church, Government and the Monarchy.
  • In the poem, Blake highlights the effects of the inaction of greedy and selfish leaders on the vulnerable.
  • Blake was a radical, inspired by the French Revolution to warn about the restrictions on freedom and imagination.

Vocabulary To Learn

  • oppression: a situation in which people are ruled or governed in an unfair way
  • authority: the power or right to give orders
  • corrupt: immoral or dishonest
  • industrialisation: the process of transforming an economy from one which relies on traditional farming methods, to one which relies on factories and machinery
  • radical: someone who believes there should be extreme social and/or political change

Common Mistakes To Avoid

  • Students often think that, because society was very religious in the 18th century, that Blake must have been a devout Christian too.

3 Quick Questions (With Answers)

1. Explain this English learning goal in two key points.

Blake's poem 'London' is a condemnation of the inequality and oppression that pervaded society in 18th century London. 'London' is taken from Blake's' Songs of Innocence and Experience', which investigates how society corrupts innocence.

2. Define this language term and use it in a sentence. 'oppression'

a situation in which people are ruled or governed in an unfair way.

3. Correct this common English misunderstanding.

Mistake: Students often think that, because society was very religious in the 18th century, that Blake must have been a devout Christian too. Correction: Blake was extremely opposed to mass worship and hated the fact that religion was allied with the Government - he felt this gave institutions the ability to control and oppress people.

More Lessons In This Unit

Browse all guides in the Year 10 English guide library.