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Year 5 - Maths

Read and write negative numbers

Negative numbers

Unit Summary

In this unit pupils will interpret numbers greater than and less than zero. They will read and write negative numbers, explain how the value of a number relates to its position from zero, positioning on a number line.

Lesson Summary

You will learn to read and write negative numbers.

Key Notes

  • The negative or minus sign in front of a number shows that it is a negative value.

Vocabulary To Learn

  • Numeral: A symbol or name that stands for a number
  • Negative number: A number less than zero.

Common Mistakes To Avoid

  • Pupils do not write negative numbers beginning with the negative symbol e.g. writing 3- and not -3.

3 Quick Questions (With Answers)

1. Solve this in steps: explain the method from this lesson and why each step matters.

The negative or minus sign in front of a number shows that it is a negative value. The negative or minus sign in front of a number shows that it is a negative value.

2. Use this key word in a maths sentence and explain it clearly. 'Numeral'

A symbol or name that stands for a number. Use this word when showing your method, then check your final answer is reasonable.

3. Spot and fix this common maths mistake.

Mistake: Pupils do not write negative numbers beginning with the negative symbol e.g. writing 3- and not -3. Correction: Take time to model the writing of a negative number. "I know it is negative so I begin with the negative symbol.".

More Lessons In This Unit

Browse all guides in the Year 5 Maths guide library.