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Year 11 - Maths

Solving a linear inequality graphically

Inequalities

Unit Summary

In this unit, pupils extend their understanding of inequalities and consider a range of contextual inequalities and ways to find and represent their solutions.

Lesson Summary

You will learn to extend your thinking to a linear inequality with 2 variables and can show this can be solved graphically to find a solution set.

Key Notes

  • A linear inequality involving two variables can be graphed
  • A solid line indicates the solutions on the line are valid
  • A dashed line indicates a strict inequality
  • By testing points not on the line, you can determine the region that satisfies the inequality
  • This region is the solution set

Vocabulary To Learn

  • Region (inequalities): A region is an area that graphically represents the solutions to one or more inequalities. Every coordinate pair within the region satisfies the inequalities that define the region.

Common Mistakes To Avoid

  • Thinking that x = 4 is a line parallel to the x axis and that y = 4 is parallel to the y axis.

3 Quick Questions (With Answers)

1. Solve this in steps: explain the method from this lesson and why each step matters.

A linear inequality involving two variables can be graphed. A solid line indicates the solutions on the line are valid.

2. Use this key word in a maths sentence and explain it clearly. 'Region (inequalities)'

A region is an area that graphically represents the solutions to one or more inequalities. Every coordinate pair within the region satisfies the inequalities that define the region. Use this word when showing your method, then check your final answer is reasonable.

3. Spot and fix this common maths mistake.

Mistake: Thinking that x = 4 is a line parallel to the x axis and that y = 4 is parallel to the y axis. Correction: Consider the points along the line. Writing valid coordinate pairs lets pupils identify which coordinate stays the same and which one changes.

More Lessons In This Unit

Browse all guides in the Year 11 Maths guide library.