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Year 11 - Maths

Solving simple linear inequalities

Inequalities

Unit Summary

In this unit, pupils extend their understanding of inequalities and consider a range of contextual inequalities and ways to find and represent their solutions.

Lesson Summary

You will learn to solve simple linear inequalities.

Key Notes

  • A linear inequality is solved using the rules of algebraic manipulation
  • Multiplying or dividing by a negative number reverses the inequality sign
  • This is due to a reflection in the number line at 0
  • This can also be shown algebraically

Vocabulary To Learn

  • Inequality: An inequality is used to show that one expression may not be equal to another.

Common Mistakes To Avoid

  • Dividing or multiplying by -1 does not change the inequality sign.

3 Quick Questions (With Answers)

1. Solve this in steps: explain the method from this lesson and why each step matters.

A linear inequality is solved using the rules of algebraic manipulation. Multiplying or dividing by a negative number reverses the inequality sign.

2. Use this key word in a maths sentence and explain it clearly. 'Inequality'

An inequality is used to show that one expression may not be equal to another. Use this word when showing your method, then check your final answer is reasonable.

3. Spot and fix this common maths mistake.

Mistake: Dividing or multiplying by -1 does not change the inequality sign. Correction: 2 < 3 becomes -2 > -3 when both sides are multiplied by -1.

More Lessons In This Unit

Browse all guides in the Year 11 Maths guide library.