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Year 4 - English

Adding the suffix -ary

Suffixes, etymology and homophones

Unit Summary

In this unit, pupils learn spelling and grammar conventions associated with more suffixes like -ic, -ary and -ery. Pupils learn how the spelling of a word can relate to its etymological origin and its meaning. They also complete further investigations of compound words.

Lesson Summary

You will learn to spell words using the suffix -ary.

Key Notes

  • The suffix -ary often turns words into nouns or adjectives.
  • Some words end in -ary with no clear root word.
  • Thinking about word families can help with understanding meanings and spelling.
  • When the root word ends in 'e', remove the 'e' and add the suffix -ary.
  • How to spell the curriculum words: believe, complete and guide.

Vocabulary To Learn

  • noun: a naming word for a person, place or thing
  • adjective: describes a noun
  • root word: the base word from which other words are formed often by adding prefixes or suffixes
  • suffix: a letter or group of letters added to the end of a word to change its meaning
  • word family: a group of words common in feature, pattern or meaning.

Common Mistakes To Avoid

  • Children may not understand the difference on where you can and cannot find a root word.

3 Quick Questions (With Answers)

1. Explain this English learning goal in two key points.

The suffix -ary often turns words into nouns or adjectives. Some words end in -ary with no clear root word.

2. Define this language term and use it in a sentence. 'noun'

a naming word for a person, place or thing.

3. Correct this common English misunderstanding.

Mistake: Children may not understand the difference on where you can and cannot find a root word. Correction: Show examples of where an obvious root word can support spelling. Words without an obvious root word need to be practised.

More Lessons In This Unit

Browse all guides in the Year 4 English guide library.