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Year 7 - Maths

Describing exchange rates with ratio

Understanding multiplicative relationships: fractions and ratio

Unit Summary

This unit introduces the concept of multiplicative relationsihps, and connects fractions to the idea of ratios. Ratios are then explored in depth and used to solve contextual problems such as those involving exchange rates and general conversions.

Lesson Summary

You will learn to use ratio to describe exchange rates.

Key Notes

  • Double number lines or a straight line graph can be helpful when determining the ratio.
  • There is more than one way to describe an exchange rate.
  • An exchange ratio is a practical example of a multiplicative relationship.
  • An exchange rate can be thought of as converting between different units of money.

Vocabulary To Learn

  • Exchange rate: An exchange rate is the rate at which one currency is exchanged for another.

Common Mistakes To Avoid

  • Using multiplication as repeated addition leads to incorrect additive strategies of ratios.

3 Quick Questions (With Answers)

1. Solve this in steps: explain the method from this lesson and why each step matters.

Double number lines or a straight line graph can be helpful when determining the ratio. There is more than one way to describe an exchange rate.

2. Use this key word in a maths sentence and explain it clearly. 'Exchange rate'

An exchange rate is the rate at which one currency is exchanged for another. Use this word when showing your method, then check your final answer is reasonable.

3. Spot and fix this common maths mistake.

Mistake: Using multiplication as repeated addition leads to incorrect additive strategies of ratios. Correction: Focus on the multiplicative relationships between parts to whole or whole to parts.

More Lessons In This Unit

Browse all guides in the Year 7 Maths guide library.