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Year 7 - Maths

Describing more conversions with ratio

Understanding multiplicative relationships: fractions and ratio

Unit Summary

This unit introduces the concept of multiplicative relationsihps, and connects fractions to the idea of ratios. Ratios are then explored in depth and used to solve contextual problems such as those involving exchange rates and general conversions.

Lesson Summary

You will learn to use ratio to describe conversions.

Key Notes

  • Maps are a practical example of a multiplicative relationships.
  • The scale factor is the multiplier.
  • Multipliers have been used in previous learning, such as converting between units of measurement.

Vocabulary To Learn

  • Proportion: Proportionality means when variables are in proportion if they have a constant multiplicative relationship.
  • Ratio: A ratio shows the relative sizes of 2 or more values and allows you to compare a part with another part in a whole.

Common Mistakes To Avoid

  • Using multiplication as repeated addition leads to incorrect additive strategies of ratios.

3 Quick Questions (With Answers)

1. Solve this in steps: explain the method from this lesson and why each step matters.

Maps are a practical example of a multiplicative relationships. The scale factor is the multiplier.

2. Use this key word in a maths sentence and explain it clearly. 'Proportion'

Proportionality means when variables are in proportion if they have a constant multiplicative relationship. Use this word when showing your method, then check your final answer is reasonable.

3. Spot and fix this common maths mistake.

Mistake: Using multiplication as repeated addition leads to incorrect additive strategies of ratios. Correction: Focus on the multiplicative relationships between parts to whole or whole to parts.

More Lessons In This Unit

Browse all guides in the Year 7 Maths guide library.