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Year 7 - Maths

Multiplicative relationships

Understanding multiplicative relationships: fractions and ratio

Unit Summary

This unit introduces the concept of multiplicative relationsihps, and connects fractions to the idea of ratios. Ratios are then explored in depth and used to solve contextual problems such as those involving exchange rates and general conversions.

Lesson Summary

You will learn to calculate the multiplier for any two given numbers.

Key Notes

  • Any value divided by itself is equal to one.
  • One is the multiplicative identity.
  • There exists a multiplier for any pair of values.

Vocabulary To Learn

  • Reciprocal: Reciprocal is the multiplicative inverse of any non-zero number. Any non-zero number multiplied by its reciprocal is equal to 1

Common Mistakes To Avoid

  • Using additive strategies instead of multiplicative.

3 Quick Questions (With Answers)

1. Solve this in steps: explain the method from this lesson and why each step matters.

Any value divided by itself is equal to one. One is the multiplicative identity.

2. Use this key word in a maths sentence and explain it clearly. 'Reciprocal'

Reciprocal is the multiplicative inverse of any non-zero number. Any non-zero number multiplied by its reciprocal is equal to 1. Use this word when showing your method, then check your final answer is reasonable.

3. Spot and fix this common maths mistake.

Mistake: Using additive strategies instead of multiplicative. Correction: Emphasise that proportional relationships maintain a constant multiplier so we are looking for a multiplicative relationship.

More Lessons In This Unit

Browse all guides in the Year 7 Maths guide library.