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Year 10 - History

Changing laws in Norman England: Forest law

British Depth Study: Norman England, c1066–c1100

Unit Summary

In this unit, pupils study an aspect of British medieval history in depth. They learn about the social, economic, religious and political events that influenced the lives of those who lived in this period.

Lesson Summary

You will learn to describe the changes introduced by Forest law and the impact of Forest law on ordinary people.

Key Notes

  • Forest law was a new set of laws introduced to England by the Normans.
  • William and his successors increased the area classed as forest until a third of England was covered by Forest law.
  • Punishments for breaking Forest law could be much more severe than punishments in common law.
  • Forest law made life much harder for peasants because they were now banned from using resources they depended on.
  • Forest law was resented by ordinary people but also by Norman tenants of the king, since it affected their lands too.

Vocabulary To Learn

  • successor: the person who is king or queen after the previous monarch
  • tenant: someone who uses land owned by someone else in return for rent or services

Common Mistakes To Avoid

  • That forest in Norman England always meant land covered by trees.

3 Quick Questions (With Answers)

1. Summarise this historical learning in two key ideas.

Forest law was a new set of laws introduced to England by the Normans. William and his successors increased the area classed as forest until a third of England was covered by Forest law.

2. Define this history term and explain why it matters in this topic. 'successor'

the person who is king or queen after the previous monarch.

3. Correct this common history misconception using evidence language.

Mistake: That forest in Norman England always meant land covered by trees. Correction: Forest in Norman England meant an area that was reserved for hunting and so could include open land, village land, even towns, as well as woodland.

More Lessons In This Unit

Browse all guides in the Year 10 History guide library.