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Year 11 - History

The growth of communism in China

Wider Depth Study - Conflict and tension between East and West, 1945–1972

Unit Summary

In this unit pupils undergo a wider depth study which tells a story about a period that shaped the world we live in today: the Cold War. They look at the key events, developments, people and stories that defined the international relations in this Cold War period.

Lesson Summary

You will learn to analyse the events of the Chinese Civil War.

Key Notes

  • The Nationalist Party (KMT) ruled China in 1945, but was challenged by the Chinese Communist Party (CCP).
  • China experienced a civil war lasting from 1946-49.
  • The CCP emerged victorious from the Chinese Civil War.
  • Both the KMT and CCP received foreign support.
  • At times, both the KMT and CCP ignored US and Soviet attempts to control them.

Vocabulary To Learn

  • KMT: the Chinese Nationalist Party
  • CCP: the Chinese Communist Party
  • civil war: a conflict between people and groups from the same country

Common Mistakes To Avoid

  • The CCP and KMT were under Soviet and US control.

3 Quick Questions (With Answers)

1. Summarise this historical learning in two key ideas.

The Nationalist Party (KMT) ruled China in 1945, but was challenged by the Chinese Communist Party (CCP). China experienced a civil war lasting from 1946-49.

2. Define this history term and explain why it matters in this topic. 'KMT'

the Chinese Nationalist Party.

3. Correct this common history misconception using evidence language.

Mistake: The CCP and KMT were under Soviet and US control. Correction: Both sides in the Chinese Civil War were able to resist attempts by foreign powers to control their actions, such as the KMT in 1946 and CCP in 1949.

More Lessons In This Unit

Browse all guides in the Year 11 History guide library.