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Year 2 - English

Spelling words with contracted forms

Suffixes

Unit Summary

In this unit, pupils learn certain spelling rules associated with suffixes. Pupils will learn how the addition of a suffix can affect the grammar of a word, for example by changing its word class or tense.

Lesson Summary

You will learn to spell words with contracted forms, such as isn't and can't.

Key Notes

  • In contractions, the apostrophe shows where a letter or letters would be if the words were written in full.
  • Saying the expanded form of a contraction can help to identify where the apostrophe goes and how to spell it.

Vocabulary To Learn

  • contraction: a shorter way of writing two words where some letters are left out and an apostrophe is used in their place
  • apostrophe: a punctuation mark used in contractions to show where letters have been left out
  • omitted letters: the letters that are not included when you make a contraction
  • expanded form: the full version of a contraction, for example, "you're" in expanded form is "you are"

Common Mistakes To Avoid

  • Children may form the apostrophe incorrectly - back to front or locate it at the wrong height.

3 Quick Questions (With Answers)

1. Explain this English learning goal in two key points.

In contractions, the apostrophe shows where a letter or letters would be if the words were written in full. Saying the expanded form of a contraction can help to identify where the apostrophe goes and how to spell it.

2. Define this language term and use it in a sentence. 'contraction'

a shorter way of writing two words where some letters are left out and an apostrophe is used in their place.

3. Correct this common English misunderstanding.

Mistake: Children may form the apostrophe incorrectly - back to front or locate it at the wrong height. Correction: Spend time practising how and where to write the apostrophe, so that it is the correct height and orientation.

More Lessons In This Unit

Browse all guides in the Year 2 English guide library.