Year 2 - English
Using and spelling suffixes: -est
Suffixes
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This pupil-friendly study guide includes a unit summary, clear notes, common mistakes, and quick questions with answers.
Unit Summary
In this unit, pupils learn certain spelling rules associated with suffixes. Pupils will learn how the addition of a suffix can affect the grammar of a word, for example by changing its word class or tense.
Lesson Summary
You will learn to spell words using the suffix -est.
Key Notes
- A suffix is a letter or group of letters at the end of a word which creates another word.
- If the adjective ends in two consonant letters, the ending is simply added on.
- If the root word ends in a consonant + 'y', the 'y' is changed to 'i' before the suffix is added.
- If the root word ends in a consonant + 'e', the 'e' is removed before the suffix is added.
Vocabulary To Learn
- adjective: describes a noun
- suffix: a letter or group of letters added to the end of a root word
- root word: the base word from which other words are formed often by adding prefixes or suffixes
- syllable: a single sound or beat in a word that contains a vowel sound
- consonant: a sound that is made by blocking air in the mouth with the teeth, tongue, lips or palate
Common Mistakes To Avoid
- Pupils can think the -est suffix is spelt 'ist' or 'st' because that is what you can hear.
3 Quick Questions (With Answers)
1. Explain this English learning goal in two key points.
A suffix is a letter or group of letters at the end of a word which creates another word. If the adjective ends in two consonant letters, the ending is simply added on.
2. Define this language term and use it in a sentence. 'adjective'
describes a noun.
3. Correct this common English misunderstanding.
Mistake: Pupils can think the -est suffix is spelt 'ist' or 'st' because that is what you can hear. Correction: Review pupils' misconceptions after practice tasks. Even though the word can sound different, -est is always spelt in the same way.
More Lessons In This Unit
- Adding '-es' to nouns ending in 'y' Study Guide
- Adding '-es' to verbs ending in 'y' Study Guide
- Applying the 'tion' spelling Study Guide
- Doubling the consonant with suffixes: -ing, -ed, -er, -est and -y Study Guide
- Spelling 'tion' Study Guide
- Spelling compound words Study Guide
- Spelling words using the apostrophe for possession or contraction Study Guide
- Spelling words with contracted forms Study Guide
- Spelling words with the apostrophe for singular possession Study Guide
- Using and spelling suffixes: -ed Study Guide
- Using and spelling suffixes: -er Study Guide
- Using and spelling suffixes: -ful Study Guide
- Using and spelling suffixes: -ing Study Guide
- Using and spelling suffixes: -less Study Guide
- Using and spelling suffixes: -ly Study Guide
- Using and spelling suffixes: -ment and -ness Study Guide
- Using and spelling the prefix un- Study Guide
Browse all guides in the Year 2 English guide library.