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Year 9 - English

Letter writing: planning, using Wilfred Owen's 1917 letter as stimulus

Literary perspectives from the First World War

Unit Summary

In this unit, pupils explore and compare texts written about the First World War. They first read Beck's 'Propping up the line', Mansfield's 'The Fly' and Wilfred Owen's 1917 letter home to his mum. They finally read Brittain's 'Testament of Youth', and then plan and write a comparative response.

Lesson Summary

You will learn to plan an imaginative letter that recounts an experience in the trenches of World War One using Wilfred Owen's 1917 letter to his mother as stimulus.

Key Notes

  • Letters were a vital form of communication during World War One.
  • Receiving and sending letters brought small moments of joy to those on the front, and those at home.
  • Owen is best remembered for his poetry about World War One, but he also sent many letters home.
  • Owen's letters are different in structure, audience and tone from his poems, but still convey the horrors of war.
  • Arguably, Owen's letter is structured into three sections: scene-setting, recounting an event, conveying his attitude.

Vocabulary To Learn

  • recount: to describe something that happened, to tell its story
  • court-martial: to be tried for a crime in which you are deemed to have broken military law
  • execrate: curse, hate, detest
  • structure: how something is put together; the most basic structure in a text is its beginning, middle and end
  • tone: a writer's attitude or emotional stance; encompasses the mood, feeling and overall atmosphere

Common Mistakes To Avoid

  • Poems are carefully crafted and use methods, but nonfiction letters won't have a structure or include methods.

3 Quick Questions (With Answers)

1. Explain this English learning goal in two key points.

Letters were a vital form of communication during World War One. Receiving and sending letters brought small moments of joy to those on the front, and those at home.

2. Define this language term and use it in a sentence. 'recount'

to describe something that happened, to tell its story.

3. Correct this common English misunderstanding.

Mistake: Poems are carefully crafted and use methods, but nonfiction letters won't have a structure or include methods. Correction: Almost all writing follows some sort of structure even, for example, a shopping list. Methods are tools writers use to convey their messages. Every single word, technically, is a method.

More Lessons In This Unit

Browse all guides in the Year 9 English guide library.